All Night Awake | ||||||||
Sarah A. Hoyt | ||||||||
Ace Books, 311 pages | ||||||||
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A review by David Soyka
But who he actually was, well, ah, there's the rub. Much of what is thought to be known about Shakespeare's life is based largely
on conjecture and inference. There are even those who contend that Will Shakespeare -- whoever he may have been -- was really just a
convenient front for another author, someone such as Edward de Vere, the 17th Earl of Oxford, whose royal status required the
political expedient of pseudonymous anonymity.
None of which much matters to enjoy the plays. But it has created a huge cottage industry of scholarship concerning the life and times
of Shakespeare -- whoever he was -- and what events, mundane or profound, that may have actually influenced his creativity. Scholars
have to base their assumptions on what they can piece together from contemporaneous historical records as well as possible clues in
the plays themselves that may reflect the author's experiences. Fictional portrayals postulate about such debatable matters as the
identity of the Dark Lady in Shakespeare's sonnets as well as the author's sexual orientation. These historical novels
include The Late Mr. Shakespeare by Robert Nye, The Players by Stephanine Cowell and, most
recently, Ruled Britannia by Harry Turtledove, an alternate history of a Shakespeare in an England conquered by
Spain. Erica Jong introduced the fantasy element of time travel in Serenissima in which her modern Jewish protagonist is
transported to 16th century Venice to become Shakespeare's lover. More recently, in the short story, "The Undiscovered," William
Sanders extrapolates an encounter between Will and North America Indians. All of which adds drama to a dramatist who seems to have
lived a fairly mundane life. (One of the reasons, by the way, some argue that a mere son of a glover could not be the author of the
plays attributed to him.)
This serves the central conceit of Sarah A. Hoyt's debut novel, Ill Met by Moonlight, and its first sequel, All Night Awake
which provide fanciful explanations of how a man of humble origins could have gained such poetic insight.
In the first book, it was direct experience with the land of the faerie. When we first met young Will, he's a young husband and school
teacher. Complications ensue when his wife and newborn daughter are kidnapped by the evil King of faerie. The King's sibling -- whose
dual aspect of both the male Quicksilver and the female Lady Silver hints at both the identify of the Dark Lady as well as Shakespeare's
supposed bisexuality -- helps Shakespeare rescue his family and maintain equilibrium between human and magical worlds.
In the latest installment, the featured player is Christopher Marlowe and, in Hoyt's retelling, the actual source of Shakespeare's
genius. Will is now approaching middle-age (29 in Elizabethan reckoning!) but is still the drudge with burgher values (as his real
counterpart also seems to have been), struggling to make a name for himself as a playwright in London, without much luck, perhaps in
large part due to his lack of talent. A street encounter with the famous Marlowe sets forth a series of machinations that, while
introducing Shakespeare to much needed patronage, is nonetheless intended to protect Marlowe from the gallows by casting suspicion
upon Shakespeare as a plotter against the Queen.
Meanwhile in faerie land, Quicksilver has succeeded to the throne as King, but he commits a misstep that results in the release from
bondage of his evil brother. The freed Sylvanus seeks a human host to carry out his revenge and wreak havoc in the metaphysical
balance of existence between the human and the magical. The best host is a human who has had conscious contact with the
faerie. Shakespeare and Marlowe are excellent candidates, having both been past lovers of the Lady Silver (and, in Marlowe's
case Quicksilver, as well). Quicksilver vainly sets out to save them.
Throughout the book, Marlowe mouths famous Shakespearean lines with a frequency that begins to wear a bit thin. What's at first
puzzling is that these utterances take place while the character of Will Shakespeare is off-stage, thus creating the question of
how Shakespeare is supposed to have come to acquire these famous adages from Marlowe. This is cleared up in a plot resolution that
is perhaps a bit contrived, even for a fantasy.
Another creaky part of the plot is that while Quicksilver is ostensibly embarked upon a single-handed rescue mission, he seems to
spend an inordinate amount of time waiting for something to happen, usually in the lodgings of either Marlowe or Shakespeare, even
before he is laid low by Sylvannus's treachery.
It is a bit unfair, perhaps, to quibble about plot line logic. After all, it never bothered the ostensible subject of this
effort. One way Shakespeare got away with this is with his great characters. And Hoyt has a great character here with Christopher
Marlowe, who really is the centerpiece of the novel. It all makes for great fun to try to connect the dots to what is historically
known to what is fabricated. One such fabrication key to the plot is that of Marlowe's illegitimate son, which the possible
homosexual poet was unlikely to have sired.
One consumer warning: I had read Ill Met by Moonlight aloud to my daughter when she was around ten. Other than making a
few mild sex scenes a bit milder, it provided a perfectly delightful bedtime story. Even for the kid who hasn't already been
steeped in Shakesperia, it has got fairies and forces of evil and all the other requisites for a rousing good tale. I wouldn't
recommend doing this with All Night Awake, however, as it has a horrific element that, notwithstanding the all's well
that end's well denouement, might be upsetting to young children. (And, yes, I know, the Brothers Grimm are pretty horrific and
I hate the bastardized Disneyfied versions as well; that said, the audience for the original Grimm fairy tales inhabited a quite
different reality than today's middle-class youngster.)
The final curtain call still awaits. Hoyt promises yet another variation on the theme of how someone of Shakespeare's background
have written the great plays associated with his name in Any Man So Daring, due in 2003. She notes that, "As unable to explain
Shakespeare's genius as all others before me, I can do no more than advance all the same theories others have advanced and,
by advancing them all preempt them all."
Which should make for an interesting encore.
David Soyka is a former journalist and college teacher who writes the occasional short story and freelance article. He makes a living writing corporate marketing communications, which is a kind of fiction without the art. |
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