| Magdalen Rising -- The Beginning (Part 1 of the Maeve Chronicles) | ||||||||
| Elizabeth Cunningham | ||||||||
| Monkfish, 402 pages | ||||||||
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A review by David Soyka
These so-called lost years of Christ have proven comedic fodder for such folks as songwriter John Prine's "The Missing Years"
and Christopher Moore's Lamb: The Gospel According to Biff, Christ's Childhood Pal, both of which imagine Jesus
wrestling with the typical adolescent growing pains related to sexuality and clueless adults. While Prine's Jesus somehow or
other ends up in countercultural America of the 60s, Moore's version posits that Jesus traveled to China and India,
where exposure to Buddhism and Hinduism became a basis for his spiritual beliefs. (A backhanded slap in the face to the
fundamentalist position that the "one way" to find God is through Christ and all other religions are false.)
Some folks think it not unlikely that Jesus may have done just that. Another speculation goes that his great uncle, Joseph
of Aramathea, reputed as one of the first Christian missionaries to Britain and the founder of what became Glastonbury Abbey,
might conceivably have taken the young Jesus up North for vacation.
This is the premise of Elizabeth Cunningham's Magdalen Rising, (previously published as Daughter of the Shining
Isles). It is the "prequel" to The Passion of Mary Magdalen, a feminist, as well as very funny, Gospel retelling
in which the titular heroine, a holy whore in the service of goddess worship, loves Jesus both spiritually and in the carnal
sense, adding an heretical dimension to what it might mean to be a child of God. Fundamentalists who have not stopped reading
at this point will find little consolation that the two do get married and don't merely live in sin. In Cunningham's view,
the concept of sin promulgated by the organized church is nothing Jesus would have condemned, which is presumably the
conceit of the final volume of the Maeve Chronicles, Bright Dark Madonna, due out later this year.
To further piss off the pious, Cunningham posits Mary Magdalen as a Celt supposedly fathered by a sea god and raised by
eight warrior witches on a magic isle. Upon reaching sexual maturity, she is dispatched to a Druid college where she meets
the teenaged carpenter's son, referred to here as Esus. She takes the name of Maeve, which means mead, from that of Queen
Maeve (also spelt Medb) of Connacht -- a warrior famous for her skill both on the battlefield and the bed sheets. In
Celtic lore, she is a figure of the intoxicating power of passion.
Cunningham's Maeve certainly lives up to her namesake, though that is played out more in the second volume of the
series. Magdalen Rising is a coming of age story, prefiguring not only the events of The Passion of Mary
Magdalen, but also the Gospels, in particular the crucifixion. Here, Maeve and Esus are strong-headed adolescents,
whose bluster barely manages to conceal their own insecurities and doubts.
Despite their supernatural heritage, Maeve and Esus are decidedly human characters. Nor is this a one-sided matriarchal
mythos to replace the standard patriarchal version. Rather, this is a depiction of equals. Maeve and Esus help shape
each other's personalities; but they also must separate from one another to fully realize "who they are." That sounds
New Age-ish, and there may be a touch of that in some of the theology, but nothing the average cynic can't handle.
Some may find them too human, and not just from an orthodox religious perspective. The story is narrated by Maeve, whose
voice is not only decidedly contemporary, but something of a wise ass. For example, here's how Maeve describes the onset of puberty:
Unlike some popular fiction of late with plots purporting a revisionist history as grounded in "facts" that aren't widely
held by scholars, Cunningham isn't pretending for a moment that any of this might have some historical basis. In an
afterword, she notes, "When the idea came to me that Mary Magdalen was a Celt, I thought, What fun!"
It certainly is that. But there's also a serious undertow in which the various calamities that beset Maeve and her
counterpart reflect how organized religion has lost sight of its own humanity, let alone spirituality. More than
what Jesus may have done during his lost years, or whether a Jewish woman may actually have been a Druid-schooled
holy whore, that is the heretical notion here. The fact that it is also funny and imaginary doesn't make it any less truthful.
David Soyka is a former journalist and college teacher who writes the occasional short story and freelance article. He makes a living writing corporate marketing communications, which is a kind of fiction without the art. |
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