| Thief of Souls | |||||
| Neal Shusterman | |||||
| Tor Books, 253 pages | |||||
| A review by Georges T. Dodds
The Thief of Souls is the second installment in the
Star Shards Chronicles. In the previous title,
Scorpion Shards, six young men and women receive special powers when
the radiation from a distant supernova reaches them on Earth. However, they
have to overthrow and rid themselves of nasty parasites that turn their
powers to evil ends. One Star Shard dies and in this, the sequel, the
remaining five are sought out by Prometheus (under the Native American alias
Okoya), an evil character bent on taking over the world so he can satiate
his vampiric taste for human souls and revenge himself on humanity.
In the book, Prometheus breaks the adamantine chains that bind
him to the Caucasian Mountains, vengefully slaughters the entire Greek
pantheon in typical psycho-killer style, causes the sinking of Atlantis,
and when, millennia later, for reasons unknown he escapes from being trapped
on the bottom of the sea, he returns to Earth, possesses and fuses the bodies
of a pair of Siamese twins into an asexual humanoid with a insane desire
for revenge against the human race.
Mr Shusterman has certainly an extremely different
interpretation of the Prometheus myth than any I have ever read.
This might be all right if he presented some justification for his radical
view, but he does not do this. My primary childhood source for Greek Myths
was H.A. Guerber's The Myths of Greece and Rome: Their Stories, Signification
and Origin (c. 1910), part of publisher G.G. Harrap's extensive
Myths and Legends series published in the early part of this
century. More recent sources I consulted, such as Edith Hamilton's Mythology
(1942) and several online sites tell much the same story of Prometheus, albeit
without some of Guerber's sanitization. Unlike Shusterman's villain, Prometheus
himself never broke the bonds tying him to the Caucasus mountains, but was
released by the combination of a centaur's self-sacrifice and the strength of
Hercules, who, in exchange for information on the location of the Golden Apples
of the Hesperides, broke the adamantine chains. At this time Prometheus doesn't
appear to have any great hatred for the half-human Hercules, nor is there any
account of him wiping out the Greek pantheon, or any of the "generations and
generations of men blessing him for his gift".
Thus it seems highly inconsistent that Prometheus would turn on humans
and start wanting to suck out their souls and destroy them. As for Prometheus'
killing of the Greek pantheon leading to the sinking of Atlantis, neither
Plato's account nor similar deluge myths quoted in Ignatius Donnelly's
Atlantis, The Antediluvian World (1882) or L. Sprague DeCamp's
Lost Continents mention any Prometheus-like catalyst. Lastly, why
Prometheus, a male Titan, chooses to employ an asexual but humanoid body
and a Native American persona aren't at all clear.
Interestingly, while Shusterman sets part of his story and the presumed
origin of the name Okoya among the
Hualapai tribe of the
American southwest, the Chinook, a tribe of the American northwest, have,
in their myth of the Thunderer a nasty giant named Okulam who attacks five brothers.
This major miscasting of Prometheus was just one element that
made me completely unable to "buy" the premise of the book.
Surely there are plenty of nasty entities in Native American mythology
that could have filled in. For that matter why was Prometheus chosen over
some Assyrian or Egyptian deity? While I was unable to find any references
to the name Okoya in my Native American mythology sources, I'm perfectly
willing to assume that an evil Prometheus-like character occurs in Hualapai
mythology, but, if so, the author would have done better to at least give
one a hint that there was some basis behind the bizarre Greek-Native
American cultural intersection that occurs.
Besides this, the two young women and three young men who make up the
Star Shards individually have the ability to control entropy, heal, alter
weather, control people's actions, and cause unrestricted growth of mainly
plant lifeforms. It is pointed out early on that their powers are
synergistic; however, it is only the entropy-controlling Dillon who is
ultimately involved in defeating Prometheus. Thus this synergism, so
popular in the endless list of Sailor Moon-like plots these days,
has no point. Now while on the one hand one might argue that Okoya was
doing the divide and conquer thing, why not attempt to control the enhanced
combined powers of the Star Shards. Furthermore, while it was not at all
clear what effect the absence of the missing (dead) Star Shard had on the
group's power, apparently it did not afford a specific weak point for Okoya to attack.
The book recaps from their own point of view, the miserable wretches
the Star Shards were before they were transformed, and how their defeat of
their personal otherworldly parasites changed them from destructive and
deadly pawns of evil into tools for good. Shusterman is quite good in
portraying the psychology of these youngsters faced with "super-powers." However,
while we don't need to go back to the previous book in the series to
understand the characters' motivations, these don't always seem to tie in
with either events outside the control of the Star Shards or their
actions.
These inconsistencies, and the lack of coherence of the entire book
preclude me from recommending this book to anyone, young or old. On his
webpage the author states that his intention for this book is that, unlike
many of his other titles, and the first book in the series, it be for the
adult reading public. While the glaring flaws I perceive in the novel
might be glossed over by a young adult, such work will not pass muster among adult readers.
Georges Dodds is a research scientist in vegetable crop physiology, who for close to 25 years has read and collected close to 2000 titles of predominantly pre-1950 science-fiction and fantasy, both in English and French. He writes columns on early imaginative literature for WARP, the newsletter/fanzine of the Montreal Science Fiction and Fantasy Association. |
|||||
|
|
If you find any errors, typos or anything else worth mentioning,
please send it to editor@sfsite.com.
Copyright © 1996-2008 SF Site All Rights Reserved Worldwide