The Facts of Life | ||||||||
Graham Joyce | ||||||||
Gollancz, 263 pages | ||||||||
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A review by Gabe Mesa
The Facts Of Life follows the lives of Martha Vine and her seven daughters in the British town of Coventry (where Joyce was born) in
the years during and immediately following the Second World War. Telling the seven daughters and their husbands apart is somewhat difficult
at first, but Joyce quickly manages to delineate their individual characters and circumstances. There's Aida and her husband Gordon, the town
embalmer... the spinster twins Evelyn and Ida, devotees of spiritualism... Olive, who runs a grocery store with her unfaithful husband
William... Beatie, the Oxford-educated radical who lives in a commune with her lover Bernie... Una, who owns a farm with her husband Tom... and
the youngest sister, Cassie, the free spirit whose casual liaisons result in her bringing a small boy, Frank, into the world. Because he
has no father and only a partly competent mother, Martha Vine's matriarchal decree is that Frank (like a sister before him) be handed over
to other townspeople for an informal adoption. When Cassie rebels only seconds before the projected hand-over, however, the matriarch
relents and Frank stays to be raised in turn by the different Vines sisters and their own families.
As Frank is passed on from sister to sister over the years, Joyce takes the opportunity to give us a finely etched (and often very funny)
portrait of the many different facets of working class life in post-war Britain. After spending his first few years with Martha and Cassie,
Martha decides the boy needs the influence of a man and sends him to live with Una and William. These idyllic years on the farm are cut
short when Una starts her own family and Frank and his mother are dispatched to stay for a mercifully brief period with Evelyn and Ida, the
straitlaced spinster spiritualist twins. From here, Frank and Cassie move to Oxford where they are welcomed into a local commune of left-wing
academics by Cassie's sister Beatie and her boyfriend Bernie, and from there to Aida and Gordon. The section of the book set in Oxford is
one of the novel's strongest and highlights a side of Joyce not previously in evidence appreciated -- that of social satirist. Here Joyce
lampoons the realities of commune life, from the sexual hijinks (despite being apolitical, Cassie's equal opportunity approach to satisfying
her libido makes her hugely popular with both male and female residents) to the petty factionalism rooted in disagreements over obscure
theoretical minutiae to the incongruity between the impassioned calls to political action and the unwillingness of most residents to carry
out even the most basic house chores.
Readers here may be wondering now whether the novel in fact contains any fantastical elements or whether Joyce has now
decided to move full bore into social realism or social satire. As in Joyce's two most recent novels (Smoking Poppy and Indigo), the
fantastical element is clearly present if somewhat muted, and it is this, combined with the emphasis on the familial, that
make The Facts Of Life something of a British heir to the magical realism of Latin American writers like Allende and
Garcia Marquez. The Vine family is, as Martha Vine puts it, an "odd lot", the family of "the strange angle and the crooked gate". Martha
Vine receives some very odd visitors, Cassie appears to be able to converse with the dead and there is concern that Frank may be "special"
and about to carry their powers, for good or bad, into the third generation. Certainly while living on Una and Tom's farm Frank's uncanny
abilities are in evidence as he makes the acquaintance of a very peculiar gentleman -- the Man-Behind-the-Glass, of which the less revealed the better.
To the rich stew of social realism, social satire and the fantastic that makes The Facts Of Life so compelling, we must also add
the element of historical realism. The town of Coventry was devastated by German bombardment during the Second World War. In a middle
chapter of the novel, Joyce moves briefly into the past and follows Cassie Vine as she walks the length of breadth of Coventry and converses
with and gives succor to both the living and the dead during the horrible night of November 14, 1940, when Coventry suffered the worst
bombing. This chapter (which was published as a separate story in The 3rd Alternative under the
title "The Coventry Boy") may be the single most affecting piece of writing Graham Joyce has written to date. At the climax of the
bombing Cassie looks out over her hometown from the top of the ruins of Coventry Cathedral:
Gabe Mesa is the assistant editor at s1ngularity. He lives in New York City with his wife and daughter and 4,000 books. |
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