| City of Saints and Madmen | ||||||||
| Jeff VanderMeer | ||||||||
| Prime, 460 pages | ||||||||
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A review by Ian Nichols
It is the fully-realised nature of Ambergris which makes it possible to go beyond simple diegesis to real belief. This
detailed realisation is exemplified in "The Hoegbotton Guide to the Early History of Ambergris," which explains how the
fabulous city came to be, and its lusty, mysterious past. The details are not those of mere technique, but those which
can only be incorporated by a writer who has a true vision of another place, another time. They are the feelings of people,
the true history of a race of Saints and Madmen, with generous footnotes which parody the dustier, dryer tomes which
purport to explain the history of the world.
Those saints and madmen are represented by the other two stories of the quartet, "The Transformation of Martin
Lake" and "Dradin, in Love." The first examines the career of the greatest painter of the city, and how he comes to
represent, with his art, the rococo intricacies and beauties of Ambergris, as well as her Byzantine affairs. The second
plunges into the overwhelming romance of a failed priest, bewitched by the beauty of a woman in a window. With him, we
encounter the arcane savagery which underpins Ambergris, the grey caps and more human monsters who lurk at the edges of
the city's greatest celebration, the Festival of the Freshwater Squid.
The appendices which form the latter half of City of Saints and Madmen expand the world of Ambergris, tying back into the main stories
with the deftness of a sennet. We see the notes of X, the history of the Hoegbotton family, the mighty trading emperors
who rule the commerce of the city, and are given an insight into the workings of the fabled King Squid, among other
things. It is this verisimilitude, this act of creation, which eventually leaves the reader wondering what is real
and what is fiction.
But this is not simply convincing story-telling. Through the diversity of forms employed, the nature of narrative itself
is questioned. It is, as we see, quite possible to tell a story through a case report, or a treatise on biology and
zoology, or a history. If these are fiction, then what of other narrative forms of the same nature? Do they truthfully
reflect the world of our experience, or are they, too, manufactured truths, tailored to fit a narrative sprung from
a single imagination? What of the encrypted story of "The Man Who Had No Eyes?" Is it less of a story because it
foregrounds the nature of the process of reading, the decoding of a series of prompts on a page and the way in which
this is, in fact, a process which resides with the reader, rather than the text, or is it simply a challenge to the
reader to make sense of the elements of a story, the same challenge which has been employed by Lars Gorling and
Samuel Beckett, in differing ways? Yet the use of experimental technique does not render these stories less delightful,
simply because of their interrogation of conventional forms. If anything, the delight, the pleasure of the text, is
increased by discoveries and surprises which the text holds. This delight is not simply an intellectual one, as the
text itself is not simply an intellectual exercise. It is bawdy, sensual, profane and exhilarating, filled with
clowns and demons, lovers and traitors, saints and madmen.
If you cannot buy City of Saints and Madmen, chain yourself to the library steps until they bring in a copy for you, then steal it
from the library. Loan it only to those over whom you have a sure hold. It is your guide to Ambergris, and you may
just find that you live there.
Ian Nichols is studying for his Masters degree at the University of Western Australia, and is fortunate enough to be studying in the area he most enjoys; Fantasy and Science Fiction. |
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