| Asimov's Science Fiction, June 2001 | |||||
| A review by Nick Gevers
In the first of June's novelettes, "Undone," James Patrick Kelly tries, most creditably, to deliver some novelty of its
own, and experiments with tricks of typesetting (double columns, passages recapitulated backwards) and multiple
narrative resolutions. But although "Undone" is pleasing enough, it is really, and Kelly acknowledges this, simply a
tribute to writers of the 50s: Alfred Bester (the typographical stuff) and Cordwainer Smith (the weird amorous
wanderings in time, the dubious effusions in verse). So although bloodstains are mixed, and a civilization is
requickened, revitalization remains an abstract quality in Kelly's pages. Then Nancy Kress steps into the breach;
after borrowing a rather sepulchral title and epigraph from jolly lyrical old Algernon Charles Swinburne ("And No
Such Things Grow Here," from "The Garden of Proserpine"), she tells a gray disillusioned tale about the sterility
induced by prohibitions on gene-modification (as in "Frankenstein foods"). There's no doubting the skill Kress
brings to bear on her subject, the psychological and philosophical necessity some people feel in their exhaustion
to stand back from the struggles of the world; but it's only natural for the reader to sit back after finishing
the story and shudder dispiritedly. A good bleak tale can be too much of a good (and bleak) thing; however, at
least Kress's future world may see a new and ravaging dawn.
Next at the tilt is the redoubtable (and considerably newer) Kage Baker, who allows slightly more optimism to
colour her dystopian text, "Monster Story". England some time hence is depopulated, its surviving children pale,
purged and regimented; the class system still injects the poison of double standards into an enfeebled body
politic. But a prodigy (a monster, one might say) has been born, and is setting out to cheat the system; he has
every expectation of success; and despite (in fact, because of) Baker's excessive fondness for the clichés of
pukkah life, one can only wish him well. Which is fair enough. But to revolutionize properly, a more thorough
approach is required, something radical and all-embracing, rather like the efficient office management
recommended in Leslie What's odd and effective little modern fable, "Paper Mates" (a meditation on sex and
stationery). So what manifestoes do the new writers, the actual prodigies, have to offer?
"Lobsters" is by no means Charles Stross's best story, but it has all his customary fertility of concept and
thrusting busyness of diction. Even Bruce Sterling and Greg Egan would have difficulty matching the rate of
fire here. Uploaded lobster intelligences, the replacement of capitalism with a whimsical economics of
altruism, the displacement of love by fetishism, distant galaxies that betray intelligence transcendent
and rampant -- these jostle for attention with innumerable other frenetic strands of postmodern bizarrerie,
and the mixture is of a ferocious fecundity not often encountered. In the end, the protagonist faces a kind
of genetic conscription, and so the old order is served one last time; but how long can it compete with
such progeny? Should it even try?
Where Stross rushes impetuously forward and damn the odds, Andy Duncan is quieter,
retrospective. "The Chief Designer," his third novella, is a short masterpiece of historical reconstruction
and genre recomplication. From the viewpoints of Korolev, the "Chief" who presided over the most crucial
years of the Soviet space programme, and his assistant and successor, Aksyonov, the USSR's defiant progress
into and retreat from orbit is traced, in staccato bursts of telling incident and incisive
characterization; there is the substance of a novel here, but Duncan has no trouble both skimming its
surface and tracing its core in his packed 35 pages. It's a mark of Duncan's versatility and
subtlety that he is all at once writing an historical novella, carefully and atmospherically true to
period, an SF story, with much technological fascination and astronautical gung-ho, and a ghost story,
which "The Chief Designer" most strangely becomes in its closing pages. There is authentic genius here,
irrepressible, surely enough to stimulate a tired genre to renewed life; it can only be hoped that Andy
Duncan will not spread his wings too widely, and fly, as his Soviets could never quite do, clean out of SF's sight.
Since completing a Ph.D. on uses of history in SF, Nick Gevers has become a moderately prolific reviewer and interviewer in the field of speculative fiction. He has published in INTERZONE, NOVA EXPRESS, the NEW YORK REVIEW OF SF, and GALAXIES; much of his work is available at INFINITY PLUS, of which he is Associate Editor. He lives in Cape Town, South Africa. |
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