Childhood's End | ||||||||||
Arthur C. Clarke | ||||||||||
Victor Gollancz / Del Rey, 200 pages and 256 pages | ||||||||||
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A review by David Maddox
The opening scene of Grandmaster Arthur C. Clarke's Childhood's End is probably the most recognizable of SF
introductions. The vision of gigantic Overlord space ships appearing over every major Earth city is so phenomenally
powerful that it has been recreated and honoured in countless science fiction films, such as the classic TV
mini-series V as well as the 1996 blockbuster Independence Day.
The LA Times states that the novel is, "A frighteningly logical, believable, and grimly
prophetic tale..." Childhood's End has recently been re-released as part of the SF Masterworks line
from Orion Gollancz (UK) and from the Del Rey Impact (US) line, both book
series that give genre classics new life. Although originally
published in 1953, Childhood's End has a timeless quality that makes it relevant and poignant today.
Unlike standard alien invaders, the Overlords have not come to enslave humanity. Instead they usher in a golden age,
solve hunger, homelessness, war and even cruelty to animals.
Although allowing no one to see them, at first, the benevolent visitors truly seem to want the best for
us. However, they will not allow us to venture into space. As their enigmatic leader Karellen continually
states, "The stars are not for Man."
Humanity ceases to aspire to anything and becomes mired in physical pleasure and entertainment. People begin
spending an average of three hours watching television per day (in reality it is believed the current average number of
hours watched is four... how prophetic) and many become mired in excessive avarice. As the years float by, a few
select people begin wondering just what the Overlords are planning for the residents of Earth.
The story spans 200 years of human history after the Overlords' arrival. There is no specific central human character;
instead humanity itself is represented through different individuals: Stormgren the fatherly leader; conservative
and materialistic George Greggson; adventurous Jan Rodricks. They are all aspects of humanity.
The underlying theme of evolution and enlightenment has inspired many other great novels to utilize the concept,
like Dan Simmons' Hyperion series. The loss of individuality is another important and controversial
theme in Childhood's End and certainly the heaviest in the story. Clarke is attempting to encourage people to
think beyond their current preconceived notions, much like he attempted with the original Rendezvous with Rama
novel. With linear thought and physics we simply cannot understand how aliens think.
The Del Rey Impact book does suffer from a lackluster cover, but it and the Gollancz edition do have a few bonuses. Clarke himself has written an
introspective introduction and it features an alternate beginning. Originally, when Clarke wrote the book in 1953, the
Germans seemed our natural rivals in the space race. Then when the novel was re-released in 1989 the Russians were at the
forefront, so he revised the opening. The Del Rey Impact edition starts with the original beginning, but also features the rewritten opening
that also appears in the UK version.
In essence Childhood's End is about transcendence and the next step in humanity's evolution. It has earned
a place in the SF pantheon and remains a brilliant vision of mankind's potential in the next level of perception.
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