| The Year's Best Science Fiction: Twenty-Ninth Annual Collection | |||||
| edited by Gardner Dozois | |||||
| St. Martin's Griffin, 658 pages | |||||
| A review by D. Douglas Fratz
The stories selected by Dozois this year range from very good to brilliant, and there is no real reason -- or benefit to
potential readers -- to trying to pick the best of the best. If you enjoy short science fiction -- and I would argue that
short SF continues to exceed SF novels in quality -- then you must read this anthology annually, cover to cover.
But it is very useful and interesting, I think, to use the 35 stories that Dozois has selected to assess where we are at the
moment in the evolution of out literary genre, and where we seem to be headed.
First, although veteran writers with more than a decade of experience still dominate quality short science fiction, there continue
to be new writers and fresh voices arriving. I count at least a dozen writers who have come into prominence the past ten
years in this volume, American, British and Australian. Of the veterans in the book, only half are Americans. On a per
capita basis, UK, Canada and Australia authors are writing more top-class short SF.
It also is evident that traditional science fiction themes, styles, narratives and settings still dominate the field. Some
of these stories would been very comfortably written in the 50s -- Tom Purdom's "A Response from EST17," "Dolly" by Elizabeth
Bear, and David Hutchinson's "The Incredible Exploding Man" are notable examples -- and Pat Cadigan's "Cody" is pure 80s
cyberpunk. But there are also more than a dozen cutting-edge stories that are very characteristic of the styles and
tropes of more recent years, including many -- clearly influenced by the "slipstream" movement -- that blur the distinction
between science fiction and fantasy. Examples of these science-fiction-with-the-feel-of-fantasy stories (often set in
an indeterminate far future) include "A Soldier of the City" by David Moles, "The Beancounter's Cat" by Damien
Broderick, "The Dala Horse" by Michael Swanwick, "The Ice Owl" by Carolyn Ives Gilman, "Silently and Very Fast" by
Catherynne Valente, "The Cold Step Beyond" by Ian R. MacLeod, "The Vicar of Mars" by Gwyneth Jones, "Ghostweight" by
Yoon Ha Lee, and "Dying Young" by Peter M. Ball. But perhaps the most notable example in the book is Kij Johnson's "The
Man Who Bridged the Mist," a brilliant novel of character set on an isolated planet with static late 19th century
technology. It slowly becomes clear to the reader that this is not hard science fiction. Although there are no overt
fantasy elements, the mist that flows atop the rivers and ocean of this strange planet has no rational or scientific
explanation, but instead serves as a powerful metaphor for the emotional gulf between individuals that is common to
this society, and to ours.
Young adult science fiction also is well represented by such stories as "The Choice" by Paul McAuley, "Martian Heart" by
John Barnes, "Digging" by Ian McDonald, "After the Apocalypse" by Maureen McHugh, and "Canterbury Hollow" by Chris
Lawson. "Ice Owl" by Carolyn Ives Gilman also qualifies. It is interesting to note that the predominant theme for these
is sadness and loss in a dystopian future -- The Hunger Games appears to be having some impact on young adult SF. There
are fewer stories than one would expect, however, set on Earth in non-Anglophone settings, but there are two in
Russia/Eastern Europe ("Laika's Ghost" by Karl Schroeder and "Vorkuta Event" by Ken McLeod), one in Africa ("What We Found"
by Geoff Ryman) and one in Israel ("The Smell of Orange Groves" by Lavie Tidhar). (This is not an area where American authors excel.)
But if you do not have time to read this entire book, I suppose I could note a few of the most brilliant stories that are
must reading for all. "Laika's Ghost" by Karl Schroeder is a fine story that reminds me of some of Bruce Sterling's
stories set in Russia and Eastern Europe. "Ice Owl" by Carolyn Ives Gilman is a most engaging traditional far-future
SF story. Both of Michael Swanwick's stories in this volume are fine, even though "The Dala Horse" and "For I have Lain
Me Down on the Stone of Loneliness and I'll Not Be Back Again" are very different works. Geoff Ryman's "What We Found"
is a fine character piece, even though built on a weak SF idea. "Militant Peace" by David Klecha and Tobias Buckell is
a clever and quite original story. "The Ants of Flanders" by Robert Reed is both profound and thoughtful in ways only
possible in SF. And of course, there is Kij Johnson's fine "The Man Who Bridged the Mist." But a dozen more are just
as fine a story, each in its own way.
If you have already perused this year's Dozois best-of-the-year volume, you have experienced some of the finest fiction
being written today. If you have not yet read it all, then go and do so now.
D. Douglas Fratz has more than forty years experience as editor and publisher of literary review magazines in the science fiction and fantasy field, and author of commentary and critiques on science fiction and fantasy literature and media. |
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